Aloysius Iyorgyer Katsina-Alu was a distinguished Nigerian jurist and the 13th Chief Justice of Nigeria.
He was known for his profound contributions to Nigeria’s judiciary and for being the first Tiv man to occupy the highest judicial office in the country. His career reflected an unwavering commitment to justice, professionalism, and national service.
Aloysius Iyorgyer Katsina-Alu was born on August 28, 1941, in Ushongo Local Government Area of Benue State.
He began his early education at St. Anne’s Primary School in Tarungwa and proceeded to Mount St. Michael’s Secondary School in Aliade. He later studied at St. Augustine’s College in Kabba. His academic journey would take him overseas to Holborn College of Law in London and the Inns of Court School of Law, where he was called to the English Bar in 1967. He returned to Nigeria and was called to the Nigerian Bar in 1968.
Before embarking on his judicial career, Katsina-Alu briefly served in the Nigerian Army, where he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant. However, he left the military in 1972 to fully pursue a career in law and justice.
He started his legal career as a private legal practitioner before being appointed a judge of the Benue State High Court in 1978. He served with distinction and was elevated to the Court of Appeal in 1985. His judgments were noted for their depth, clarity, and respect for the rule of law.
In 1998, Katsina-Alu was appointed to the Supreme Court of Nigeria. Over the years, he became one of the most respected Justices on the bench, known for his incisive legal reasoning and integrity. On December 30, 2009, he was sworn in as the Chief Justice of Nigeria by then-President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, succeeding Justice Idris Legbo Kutigi. He served in this capacity until August 28, 2011, when he reached the mandatory retirement age of 70.
As Chief Justice, Katsina-Alu championed judicial reforms aimed at strengthening the independence of the judiciary and improving the dispensation of justice in Nigeria. His tenure, however, was not without controversy. A notable dispute arose between him and the then President of the Court of Appeal, Justice Ayo Salami, over allegations of interference in judicial matters. The matter drew significant attention but also underscored the challenges of maintaining judicial independence in a politically charged environment.
Despite this, Justice Katsina-Alu’s legacy remains largely respected. He was considered a firm and disciplined jurist, committed to upholding the constitution and protecting the judiciary’s integrity. He retired with honor and returned to his native Benue State.
Justice Katsina-Alu died on July 18, 2018, at the age of 76. His death marked the end of a remarkable life dedicated to law and public service. His legacy continues to inspire future generations of legal practitioners, especially from the Middle Belt and Tiv communities of Nigeria.
Rest In Peace.
Culled from ATE U TIV on FacebookÂ